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Gray Catbird
Dumetella carolinensis
Family: Mimidae (Mockingbirds & Thrashers)

Description: Gray Catbirds are a slim entirely slate-colored bird including their feet and their short slender bill. The exceptions are their long black tail, a black cap and russet or brownish red undertail coverts. The juveniles have similar coloration to the adults but with more brownish tones and no black cap.

The family Mimidae (which in Latin means imitation or mimic) includes mockingbirds, catbirds and thrashers. The postures and movements of bird tails (while not in flight) are used to sometimes express their emotions. Catbird and thrasher tails are rarely still - they toss and jerk their tails in all directions. As to what emotion this tail-jerking is expressing -- your guess is as good as mine!

This friendly bird has been known to come to humans who imitate their feline (cat-like) mewing call. If you are interested in attracting a neighboring Catbird, look to find one around grapevines and blackberry patches.

Nesting: Commonly built by both the male and female in an area hidden by leaves. It is usually constructed of bulky sticks, grass, leaves and built in briars, vine tangles, bushes, low trees . (One nest found contained shoestring, bandage, paper napkin, cellophane cigar wrappers.) The female incubates 3- 5 deep solid green-blue glossy eggs.

Range: (May - October) Summers in eastern North America moving west to northern United States and southern Canada. Winters in Central America and the Carribean.

printable field guide compliments of www.neotropicalbirds.org

Size: 8 - 9 inches

Diet: Berries, small fruits, seeds, land and water insects

Habitat: Dense woodland undergrowth, shrubs or thickets, gardens, overgrowth bordering marshes

Call: Cat-like "meeow."
Alarm Cry: Hissing and spitting

Breeding Song: Mimics other songs, even squawking chickens and notes played by musical instruments such as organs and trumpets. Usually doesn't repeat same song.

© 2003 by Trust for Wildlife. Developed with Knowledge Environments, Inc.